Unlike the sea lions, walrus have tusks and whiskers. Baby seals or sea lions are called pups, while baby walruses are known as calves. Walrus is widely seen in the Arctic Ocean and the sub arctic seas in the Northern Hemisphere. As mammals, pinnipeds are warm-blooded, breathe air with lungs, have hair, bear live young, and females nurse their y… True seals don’t have visible ear flaps, though animals like fur seals are sometimes called referred to as eared seals. Let’s sort out the taxonomy first. However, sometimes there are males weighing up to 2,000 kilograms as well as females of 800 kilograms. Sea lions are usually 2 –3 metreslong and have their bodyweights ranging from 200 to1000 kilograms. The sea lions have external ear flaps (pinnae) and long front flippers. Firstly, seals and sea lions have completely different ears. • Walrus weighs much more than sea lions. • Sea lions have four flipper-like feet whereas there only two such feet in walrus. Female leopard seals, the larger of the two sexes, can … Seals and sea-lions, together with the walrus, are in the group of animals called pinnipeds. They can hold their breath for more than 100 minutes – longer than any other noncetacean mammal. These three subspecies are known as Atlantic walrus (O. r. rosmarus), Pacific walrus (O. r. divergens), and Laptevi walrus (O. r.laptevi). This article reviews the important characteristics of both walrus and sea lions in a brief manner and then performs a comparison between walrus and sea lion. To conclude, the article provides a comparison of the seal, sea lion, walrus, and otter with their … • Walrus belongs to the Family: Odobentidae while sea lions belong to the Family: Otaridae. The Supermarine Walrus (originally known as the Supermarine Seagull V) was a British single-engine amphibious biplane reconnaissance aircraft designed by R. J. Mitchell and manufactured by the British aircraft company Supermarine.. However, they are not seen in the Atlantic Ocean. Seals and sea lions are both mammals. As with otariids, it can turn its rear flippers forward and move on all fours; however, its swimming technique is more like that of true seals, relying less on flippers and more on sinuous whole body movements. On the other hand, walrus does not have external ears. Naveen is a Doctoral Student in Agroforestry, former Research Scientist and an Environmental Officer. The sea lion has a … Sea lions are mainly found from the sub arctic to tropical waters in both the hemispheres. The tusk and stiff whiskers are the main features that differentiate a walrus from a sea lion. Unlike the sea lion, walrus relies more on the body for swimming like that of the true seals. Pinnipeds (pronounced / ˈ p ɪ n ɪ ˌ p ɛ d z /), commonly known as seals, are a widely distributed and diverse clade of carnivorous, fin-footed, semiaquatic marine mammals.They comprise the extant families Odobenidae (whose only living member is the walrus), Otariidae (the eared seals: sea lions and fur seals), and Phocidae (the earless seals, or true seals). [Sea lions are in the family, Otariidae. They’re the Third Largest Seal in the World. Walrus is also bigger than sea lions. Sea lions and walrus belong to the same group of animals known as Pinnipeds. Walrus is also bigger than sea lions. Monk seals, including the critically endangered Hawaiian monk seal, are also categorized as true seals. Sea lions are pinnipeds characterized by external ear flaps, long foreflippers, the ability to walk on all fours, short, thick hair, and a big chest and belly. Fur seals have a thick layer of fur which grows underneath coarse protective hair. Another feature is that the sea lions do not have dense under fur. Seals vs. sea lions is a difficult topic to grasp, but this article aims to clearly illuminate the difference between these two aquatic beasts. Pinnipeds include "true seals", sea lions, fur seals and walruses. What is the difference between Walrus and Sea Lion? Walrus is the only living species in the Odobenus genus. Unlike the sea lion, walrus relies more on the body for swimming like that of the true seals. • Sea lions have external earflaps but not the walruses. Walrus, Odobenusrosmarus, is one of the most distinctive animals living in the marine ecosystem with a pair of characteristic tusks. In land movement, walrus is like sea lions that uses its four flippers. Watch as a sea lion drags a young girl into the waters at the Steveston Fisherman's Wharf, Richmond B.C. Although they feed in the sea, they surface for air. • Sea lions can walk on the ground using four feet, but walruses push their rear side forwards and moves the front into the intended direction of movement while walking. Walrus is also bigger than sea lions. In this fascinating and engaging book, students will learn the distinguishing characteristics of seals, sea lions, and walruses. Required fields are marked *, Notify me of followup comments via e-mail, August 3, 2010 • no comments. The main difference between seal and sea lion is that seals belong to family Phocidae whereas sea lions belong … True seals are also known as earless seals, or simply "seals". Other than tusks, walruses … Unlike the sea lion, walrus relies more on the body for swimming like that of the true seals. Seals and sea lions share adaptations for living in the sea—including blubber, flippers, and streamlined bodies. Unlike the sea lion, walrus relies more on the body for swimming like that of the true seals. The group of marine mammals consisting of seals, sea lions, and walruses is known as the Pinnipeds, (from "pinna" meaning "feather" + "pes" meaning "foot" = "feather-footed"). Sea lions have external ear flaps, which are important to notice. Seal vs Sea Lion. Though walrus shares certain physical features with sea lions, it does not have the external ear as that of sea lions. Pinnipeds are carnivores that have adapted to an amphibious marine existence. That suggests the female walruses are usually smaller and lighter than males. True seals are also known as earless seals, or simply "seals". They are grazing marine mammals, which serves the marine ecosystem to be highly nutritious via enabling the nutrients to be released into the water after disturbing the seafloor by walruses. Seals have a thin layer of coarse hair and … The relative ancestry between different pinnipeds is still uncertain, but they all are thought to be descendants of bear-like animals [17]. Surprising to many lay people, evolution specialists maintain that seals are more closely related to cats and bears than they are to sea lions. Eared seals include both sea lions and fur seals due to the presence of small external ears, which make them different from true seals. The word 'pinniped' means 'fin foot', as the four legs of seals, sea-lions and walrus have developed into flippers to better suit their life in the water. 1) Sea lions have external ear flaps. Pinnipeds are classified under three families, eared seals, true seals and walruses. Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. Oddly enough fur seals are not seals at all. Seals do have front feet stubby and thinly flippers webbed. Elephant seals are the largest of the true seals. @media (max-width: 1171px) { .sidead300 { margin-left: -20px; } } What keeps them warm in cold water where many of them live is their thick layers of fat, called blubber, under their skin. • Walrus weighs much more than sea lions. Though the body shapes of both sea lion and walrus are almost identical, they have differences in their physical structure. Informational (nonfiction), 904 words, Level P (Grade 2), Lexile 620L . Pinnipeds: Seals, Sea Lions and Walruses . Difference Between Animal and Human Communication, Difference Between Grizzly and Black Bear, Difference Between Coronavirus and Cold Symptoms, Difference Between Coronavirus and Influenza, Difference Between Coronavirus and Covid 19, Difference Between Modulation and Multiplexing, Difference Between Regulatory and Repressor Protein, Difference Between Navy Seals and Delta Force, Difference Between Gravimetric and Titrimetric Analysis, Difference Between Orthoboric Acid and Metaboric Acid, Difference Between Regeneration and Fibrosis, Difference Between Culture and Media in Microbiology, Difference Between Oxirane Glycidyl and Epoxy Groups, Difference Between Filgrastim and Lenograstim. Sea lions are the most social of the three. Both seals and sea lions are described in the taxonomic order Pinnipedia, a grouping of carnivorous marine mammals that includes 20 genera and 31 species of seals, sea lions, and walruses. The … Pinnipeds can live in the womb for anywhere from 8 to 16 months, depending on how long the fertilized egg lies dormant. Walrus and sea lion belong to the same Superfamily: Pinnipedia under the Order: Carnivora. Sea lions belong to the Family: Otaridae, which accounts for both fur seals (nine species) and others (seven species). In this article, we have used the term seals to refer to true seals. The most notable anatomical differences are the ears and the flippers. The Walrus made its maiden flight in 1933, the design effort having commenced as a private venture four years earlier. The tusk and stiff whiskers mainly differentiate a walrus from a sea lion. All rights reserved. They are unique with their large tusks and vaccuum-like mouths that can suck up shellfish from the ocean floor. Males mate with multiple females in winter. Leopard seal Seals are warm blooded creatures. Your email address will not be published. Elephant seals dive to 1,550 m (5,090 ft) beneath the ocean's surface (the deepest recorded dive of an elephant seal is 2,388 m (7,835 ft) by a southern elephant seal, while the record for the northern elephant seal is 1,735 m (5,692 ft)). Difference Between Distilled Water and Boiled Water, Difference Between McDonalds and Burger King, Difference Between Dwarf Lop and Mini Lop. Another seal that many people think of is the leopard seal. While seals and sea lions are both part of the pinniped family, there are differences between the two! But seals and sea lions … California sea lion and Stellar Sea lion are the well known sea lion species. The ears are located on the sides of their head. They mainly feed on the benthic molluscs, shrimp, crab, tubeworms, corals, sea cucumbers, and many other pinnipedian body parts. • Sea lions can walk on the ground using four feet, but walruses push their rear side forwards and moves the front into the intended direction of movement while walking. Have you ever wondered how to tell the difference between a seal and a sea lion? Their range extends from the subarctic to tropical waters of the global ocean in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, with the notable exception of the northern Atlantic Ocean. But this hair does little to keep them warm when they dive deep in the water. They return to land to give birth and nurse their young. The sea lions have external ear flaps (pinnae). Though walrus shares certain physical features with sea lions, it does not have the external ear as that of sea lions. In addition, the walruses have large fangs that do not have seals or sea lions. Like the sea lion and fur seal (family Otariidae), the walrus can turn its hind flippers forward under its body when on land and can thus crawl using all four limbs. They live in the arctic waters of the North Pole. This does not help the already confused general public distinguish between seals and sea lions. Though sea lions and walrus are both winged foot animals, they differ widely in their body features and habitat. Walrus haul out in large aggregations. They are excellent swimmers with forelimbs modified into flippers and the presence of a fatty fin-like tail. One obvious difference between walruses, seals and sea lions is that walruses are the only pinnipeds with tusks. All those walruses are distinguishable from the presence of the tusks, which is their most distinctive feature. He has more than ten years of diverse experience as a Zoologist and Environmental Biologist. They have an average lifespan … Well here are a couple of easy ways to spot the difference. Sea lions have long and smooth whiskers or vibrissae. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Copyright © 2010-2018 Difference Between. Seal vs sea Lion vs Walrus vs Otter difference & comparison. Walrus are the largest pinnipeds, with some males registering over 3,000 pounds. But seals and sea lions are in different taxonomical families owing to some key anatomical differences. Sea lions are very vocal, sometimes even considered as noisy. As nouns the difference between walrus and seal is that walrus is (countable) a large arctic marine mammal related to seals and having long tusks, tough, wrinkled skin, and four flippers, (taxlink) while seal is a pinniped, particularly an earless seal (true seal) or eared seal or seal can be a stamp used to impress a design on a soft substance such as wax. Around five years of age, there will be a bump on top of the head of males called the sagittal crest. Dominance is established among males according to body and tusk size. Pinnipeds divide their time between near shore terrestrial habitats and the ocean. Sea lions have a short and thick coat of hair, which is characteristic for them. These are two distinctive animals with some characteristics features from both animals to make each one unique in the animal kingdom. Sea lions and seals are both part of the group known as pinnipeds. Also, sea lions are just plain noisy, whereas seals are a bit quieter. But seals' furry, generally stubby front feet — thinly webbed flippers, actually, with a claw on each small toe — seem petite in comparison to the mostly skin-covered, elongated fore … The lifespan of these interesting marine mammals ranges from 20 to 30 years. Walrus is widely seen in the Arctic Ocean and the sub arctic seas in the Northern Hemisphere. They are really a type of sea lion. Sea lions have relatively thin layers of blubber but have more hair. Both seals and sea lions, together with the walrus, are pinnipeds, which means "fin footed" in Latin. • There are seven species of sea lions while there is only one species of walrus. Additionally, their ability to walk on the ground by all four feet with the use of long forelimbs is another distinguishing feature among many pinnipedian species, and which has caused them to spend more time on land than in sea. Walrus belong to the Family: Odobenidae of the Order: Carnivora, and it is the only species of this family, but there are three subspecies of walruses. Walruses are pinnipeds, but they are in the family, Odobenidae. The walrus's body shape shares features with both sea lions (eared seals: Otariidae) and seals (true seals: Phocidae). While the baby sea lions are called pups, baby walrus are called calves. In addition, their whiskers are prominent, and the great bulky body are important to consider. Seals, Sea Lions, and Walrus: Pinnipeds. Filmed on a remote island in the Arctic, shrouded in fog, we are treated to stunning footage of a Polar Bear in pursuit of a Walrus. These are the main differences between sea lions, seals and walruses : Regarding size, by far, the walruses are the largest of the three, while the smaller ones are the seals. Sea lions are mainly found in the sub arctic to tropical waters in both the hemispheres. Sea lions are pinnipeds characterized by external ear flaps, long foreflippers, the ability to walk on all fours, short, thick hair, and a big chest and belly. Sea lions (PICTURE 1) are any of seven species in six genera of modern pinnipeds including one extinct one (the Japanese sea lion).Sea lions are characterized by the presence of external ear pinnae or flaps, long front flippers, and the ability to walk on four flippers on land. When on land, the sea lions walk on all four flippers. These tusks are present in both males and females. In land movement, walrus is like sea lions that uses its four flippers. Compare the Difference Between Similar Terms. Filed Under: Animals Tagged With: Sea Lion, sea lions, walrus, walruses. To keep warm in deep seawater and on land seals and sea lions need blubber. • Sea lions have four flipper-like feet whereas there only two such feet in walrus. The tusk and stiff whiskers are the main features that differentiate a walrus from a sea lion. While the baby sea lions are called pups, baby walrus are called calves. Also, they have claws with small toes. Walrus is a see also of seal. There are also obvious similarities between seals and sea lions. [4] The difference between Seal and Sea Lion is that Seals along walrus are known as pinnipeds which mean “fin-footed” in Language Latin. Summary The walrus species can be divided into those that live in the Pacific Ocean and those that live in the Atlantic Ocean. Your email address will not be published. They forage at sea but most come ashore or onto ice at some time of the year to mate, give birth, suckle their young, or to molt. There is no difficulty in differentiating a sea lion from a walrus. Seals, Sea Lions, and Walruses. • Sea lions have external earflaps but not the walruses. • Whiskers are more prominent in walrus, but those are not that prominent in sea lions. Together with the fur seals, they comprise the family Otariidae, eared seals, which contains six extant and one extinct species (the Japanese sea lion) in five genera. Seals have little holes on their head, and lacks a pinnae. However, despite being marine mammals, much of their time is spent on the ice. Steller sea lions are the largest in the family. However, while they are swimming in water, they move their long forelimbs like birds flap their wings during flight. Pinnipeds are those animals that spend a lot of time on both the shore of a landmass and in the ocean, and they include walruses along with sea lions and seals. Elephant seals spend up to 80% of their lives in the ocean. A walrus usually weighs over 1,700 kilograms, and which is seconds only to the elephant seals among pinnipedian species.
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