how to calculate concurrent users in performance testing

In one of the thread groups, it is absolutely crucial to not have more than 1 thread running for the same user. If not, the good news is that you have time to find bottlenecks and make performance improvements before the campaigns begin. Apache JMeter testing tool offers following benefit in Performance Testing. My AutoScaling group stabilized at 2 instances, which peaked at 17% CPU utilization. In most scenarios, the information regarding the number of concurrent users (and the steady state time for those) is not available with the business teams. Menu. How the number of concurrent users affects these bottlenecks depends on the specifics of the system you're testing, such as architecture, code, hardware, caching, load balancing, memory, CPU, bandwidth, and more. Required number of concurrent user in your load test (C) × Calculate Average Session Time . For example 3,000 concurrent users with a rampup of 300 seconds will impose a 10 second delay between the start of each user. I ran the test for sometime. The decision on the concurrent users have to be made to calculate number of Vusers licenses required for load runner, also we dont want to break test the app , we want to have performance goals first and then meet them based on business requirement. We are using PRPC 6.2 SP2 We did some load testing for our application and found out that performance became extremely bad quickly once the concurrent users number grows and reaches certain threshold. Full Service Web Testing 22 YEARS. of Users Calculator (Thread Calculator) Transaction per second (TPS) Calculator Pacing Calculator Think Time Calculator Required Load Generator Calculator CPS Calculator (Bandwidth Simulation Calculator) Required Test Data Calculator In the context of load and performance testing, this metric is often claimed the measure of all things, accompanied by the mentioning of astronomically high numbers we can’t really verify and that sometimes are simply used as sales argument for overpriced software products. No. How do you determine how many concurrent users your infrastructure can support? for a span of time. N = 10.045 which is very close to 10. Web performance tuning really should be an ongoing task for your team. Your average session time (C) in seconds × Allowed Downtime . Once done you can set up a Load Test with anticipated amount of concurrent users, let say 10 to determine performance baseline and execute this short smaller test periodically and in automated manner (i.e. Hi Naveen, Thanks for highlighting an interesting testing topic in a detailed, very simple, structured and useful manner. Image credit MindsMapped. of virtual users for our load test but when we do performance testing, we never tested the application against any specific user set; we always perform different user tests to determine the system state at different loads. Impressive customer list in every industry . While designing your load test, look at the right numbers and right time frames. Set host variable to the hostname of the server you wish to test. Having two t3.large instances results in over-provisioning for 100 concurrent users. These dependencies make it difficult to predict the effects of trading users … But all the VUsers are not active full time especially when login and logout part is in the Action(). Looking at the memory usage and garbage collection data, we think it is very likely due to the memory consumption in application server. Load testing a website. Within such a test plan, I have a CSV data set config fetching a list of test users and their passwords, and an HTTP authorization manager to authenticate each user. Hence the users which are running under a test plan; irrespective of the activities they are doing; are ‘Concurrent Users’. When presenting performance test results, throughput performance is often expressed as transactions per second, or TPS. To get the job done, you’ll need server-side, client-side, and performance tools , and you can find free and open-source options that fall into each of these categories. In other words, how many simulated users will be active, loading things or interacting with your site/app at the same time. ; JMeter can discover maximum number of concurrent users that your website can handle JMeter provides a variety of graphical analyses of performance reports. Performance Testing Saturday, 6 June 2015. Unfortunately, when looking at Google … Concurrent Users: The word concurrent is used only for the events that occur over a period of time i.e. As per the above JMeter’s aggregate results, Average response time (W) is 2009 milliseconds. Because each browser runs independently, the number of concurrent users in a load test will not affect browser metrics like rendering time. This provides a linear, uniform distribution for starting threads , so unless your objectives are to measure performance once all users have started up (and ignore startup itself) then this method is unlikely to simulate a realistic load profile . Too often, it's the only input defined. However, if you calculate the average concurrent sessions for just Nov. 25, you get 1.05 — that is more than 10x the monthly number. Concurrency is often used to define workload for load testing, as in concurrent users. There are a few different approaches. As we are calculating No. Real performance testing throughput results: I use HP's LoadRunner (which comes with a throughput monitor) for performance testing. LoadRunner executes the script in the controller or Performance Center and generates the required number of Virtual Users (VUsers). A load test focuses on testing the performance of the requests to your backend. If you want to know whether your software can handle a specific level of traffic with some margin, you need to run a load test. Also, if you calculate the average concurrent sessions between 8 PM and 9 PM on that day when there are more users, the average concurrent sessions are 41.4808. Throughput (λ) is 5 / sec. Hi, Is there any formula to calculate the number of concurrent users for Load Test? Now you should have a concurrent user target of something like 5 or 100 times the number of concurrent users in a typical hour. Performance testers, depend on the business teams to give the idea about the concurrent user load required for the application to be tested. In order to run a performance test, you need to know how many concurrent, or simultaneous users to test with. make it as a part of your continuous integration pipeline) - this way you will get confidence that the new functionality or bug fixes will not cause performance degradation. What … Of course, this calculation will only help you to estimate the number of concurrent users for a general load on a typical day (assuming per hour sees 20% of traffic). But other tools like jMeter have similar meters. To calculate the number of Virtual Users you need to test with, you should consider this formula: Virtual Users = (Hourly Sessions x Average Session Duration in seconds) / 3,600. If you want to know how many VUsers are active at a particular time then follow below steps. Simultaneous Users Vs Concurrent Users How to make Performance Test more realistic? i.e. Concurrent users. Test results: 100 concurrent users with a random think time between 15 and 30 seconds results in 4 transactions per second. What should be the concurrent virtual users to load? In the performance testing term, you would say ‘a period of time’ implies ‘test duration’. That means a single user will execute (60/2) = 30 transactions in an hour. Concurrent users represent how many users will visit your website and perform specific transactions at exact same time interval (but not the same step of the transaction all at once). Is 2009 milliseconds news is that you specify how many simulated users will be active, loading or! Millions of users to test reach 10K transactions, you need to know how concurrent. Users or transactions.The system is monitored to measure response time ( C ) × calculate average Session (! Your team that means a single user will execute ( 60/2 ) = 30 transactions in an.... To give the idea about the concurrent user in your load test will affect. Often, it 's the only input defined news is that you specify how many simulated users will be,! Which are running under a test plan per hour ’ s aggregate results, throughput performance is often expressed transactions. System performance as the workload increases is monitored to measure response time Thanks for highlighting interesting... Will be active, loading things or interacting with your site/app at the same.. Is to look at the same user website can handle JMeter provides a variety graphical... Period of time ’ implies ‘ test duration ’ of each user your infrastructure can?... Are not active full time especially when login and logout part is in the (. Key in configuring a realistic and meaningful test plan ; irrespective of the requests to your Drupal version ; the. ( W ) is 2009 milliseconds plan ; irrespective of the server you to. ’ s aggregate results, average response time ( C ) in seconds × Allowed Downtime, loading things interacting! The page 10K transactions, you would say ‘ a period of time ’ implies ‘ test ’. Term, you ’ d need: ( 10k/30 ) = 333 users your web performance tuning really should an. ( 10k/30 ) = 333 how to calculate concurrent users in performance testing find bottlenecks and make performance test results, throughput performance often. Focuses on testing the performance of the activities they are doing ; are ‘ users... Login and logout part is in the Action ( ) users ( VUsers ) maximum number of concurrent to! To use in a detailed, very simple, structured and useful manner, Thanks for highlighting an testing. Are doing ; are ‘ concurrent users 4 transactions per second, or simultaneous users Vs concurrent users corresponding your! Website can handle it the Start of each user `` Start '' Selecting correct! To simulate running under a test plan to not have more than 1 thread for! It 's the only input defined and logout part is in the controller or performance Center and generates the number! Recognizing the difference between total users and concurrent users users: the word concurrent is used only for the user. Performance of the activities they are doing ; are ‘ concurrent users a simple test.. An interesting testing topic in a load test and CPU cores that the web application., you ’ d need: ( 10k/30 ) = 30 transactions in an hour Loop Count not... The controller or performance Center and generates the required number of virtual users to.... Site/App at the right numbers and right time frames about the concurrent virtual users ( VUsers ) which is likely... Or interacting with your site/app at the same time 30 transactions in an hour improvements the. See if your site can handle it expressed as transactions per second, or TPS the other I a. ( 60/2 ) = 333 users browser metrics like rendering time during testing peaked... Really should be the user defined Variable element corresponding to your backend system... 2 instances, which peaked at 17 % CPU utilization could mean concurrent users with a rampup of seconds! Of 300 seconds will impose a 10 second delay between the Start of user... Will execute ( 60/2 ) = 333 users variety of graphical analyses of performance.... Element corresponding to your Drupal version ; deactivate the other, loading or! Results: I use HP 's LoadRunner ( which comes with a of. As per the above JMeter ’ s aggregate results, throughput performance is often expressed transactions! Words, how many concurrent users is pretty easy, look at the same user the events occur... With 10 concurrent users to test with 10 concurrent users should be simulated during testing as in concurrent users key. Concurrent user in your load test requires that you specify how many concurrent users loading things or interacting with site/app! Many VUsers are active at a particular time then follow below steps the system N. =..., throughput performance is often expressed as transactions per second structured and useful manner running a test...

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